

Knowing the Self: The Path to Uprightnessمعرفة النفس طريق الاستقامة
The self, the stages of life, and uprightnessقراءة هادئة في النفس الإنسانية على ضوء القيم الإسلامية
معرفة النفس طريق الاستقامة
Abu Abdur-Rahman Omar Ibn Alhagie Abdullah Ceesay Ibn Alhagie Jibel Fana Sow Ceesayأبي عبد الرحمن عمر بن الحاج عبد الله سيس بن الحاج جبل فانه صو سيس
Seven parts on the human being between the pull of the earth and the pull of the heaven: the stages of life and the trials of each, from childhood to advanced old age, the just educational balance between them, and uprightness amid environment and society. English translation by Sidy Ahmad Gassama.يتناول ميدان النفس الإنسانية، مبينًا كيفية معرفة الإنسان بنفسه والتوازن بين روحه وجسده، وضبط رغائزه، والارتقاء بها على ضوء القيم الإسلامية. ترجمة إنجليزية بقلم Sidy Ahmad Gassama.
Contentsالمحتويات
78 sections · 268 passagesالأقسام: 78 · الفقرات: 268
- Introduction to the Bookpage صفحة 75
- Prologuepage صفحة 79
- Part 1: The Human Being Between the Pull of the Earth and the Pull of the Heavenpage صفحة 81
- Chapter 1: The Reality of the Struggle Within the Human Beingpage صفحة 82
- Chapter 2: The Heart Is the Battlefieldpage صفحة 83
- Chapter 3: The Pull of the Earthpage صفحة 83
- Chapter 4: The Pull of the Heavenpage صفحة 84
- Chapter 5: The True Measure of Distinction Between Peoplepage صفحة 84
- Chapter 6: The Nature of Human Trialpage صفحة 85
- Chapter 7: Means of Strengthening the Pull of the Heavenpage صفحة 85
- Chapter 8: Statements of the Scholars on This Meaningpage صفحة 86
- Chapter 9: Qur’anic Examples of the Struggle Between the Pull of the Heaven and the Pull of the Earthpage صفحة 87
- Chapter 10: The Practical Reality of This Strugglepage صفحة 87
- Chapter 11: The Meaning of the Two Pullspage صفحة 88
- Chapter 12: Uprightness Is the Fruit of Balancepage صفحة 89
- Comprehensive Summary of Part 1page صفحة 89
- Final Conclusionpage صفحة 89
- Conclusionpage صفحة 90
- Part 2: The Stages of Life and the Varying Forms of Trialpage صفحة 91
- Chapter 1: Allah’s Wisdom in the Variation of Life’s Stagespage صفحة 92
- Chapter 2: The Stage of Childhood, the Trial of Innocence and Formationpage صفحة 93
- Chapter 3: The Stage of Youth, the Trial of Strength, Desire, and Ambitionpage صفحة 94
- Chapter 4: The Stage of Manhood and Middle Agepage صفحة 95
- Chapter 5: The Stage of Old Agepage صفحة 96
- Chapter 6: A General Rule Across All Stagespage صفحة 96
- Chapter 7: Islam’s Approach to Dealing with Life’s Stagespage صفحة 97
- Summary of Part 2page صفحة 97
- Conclusionpage صفحة 98
- Part 3: Middle Age and Old Age, the Stage of Balance and Gradual Weakeningpage صفحة 98
- Chapter 1: Middle Age, the Stage of Balance and Maturitypage صفحة 99
- Chapter 2: Old Age, the Stage of Gradual Weakeningpage صفحة 100
- Chapter 3: How the Requirement Differs Between the Two Stages, Middle Age and Old Agepage صفحة 102
- Chapter 4: Balance Between Work and Worship in Middle Age and Old Agepage صفحة 102
- Chapter 5: The Standing of the Elderly in Islampage صفحة 103
- Chapter 6: Educational Lessons from These Two Stagespage صفحة 103
- Summary of Part 3page صفحة 103
- Conclusionpage صفحة 103
- Part 4: Incapacity and Advanced Old Agepage صفحة 105
- Chapter 1: The Nature of This Stagepage صفحة 106
- Chapter 2: The Qur’anic Evidence for This Realitypage صفحة 107
- Chapter 3: Advanced Old Age, a School of Wisdompage صفحة 107
- Chapter 4: The Changing Nature of Trial at This Stagepage صفحة 108
- Chapter 5: The Strength of Argument as the Fruit of a Long Lifepage صفحة 108
- Chapter 6: The Duty of the Elderly at This Stagepage صفحة 109
- Chapter 7: Society’s Duty Toward the Elderlypage صفحة 109
- Chapter 8: The Balance of This Stage Between Intellect and Spiritpage صفحة 110
- Chapter 9: Lessons Drawn from This Stagepage صفحة 110
- Summary of Part 4page صفحة 110
- Conclusionpage صفحة 111
- Part 5: The Just Educational Balance Between the Stages of Lifepage صفحة 111
- Chapter 1: The Meaning of the Just Educational Balancepage صفحة 112
- Chapter 2: The Meaning of “Best indeed,” Not “Most indeed”page صفحة 113
- Chapter 3: The True Meaning of Asceticism (Zuhd) Within This Balancepage صفحة 113
- Chapter 4: Gradualism in Prophetic Educationpage صفحة 114
- Chapter 5: Statements of the Scholars on Attending to the Stages of Lifepage صفحة 115
- Chapter 6: Practical Applications of the Educational Balancepage صفحة 116
- Summary of Part 5page صفحة 117
- Conclusionpage صفحة 117
- Part 6: The Human Being Living Between Two Opposing Sidespage صفحة 118
- Chapter Onepage صفحة 118
- Chapter 2: The Human Being Between the Potential for Ascent and the Potential for Fallpage صفحة 119
- Chapter 3: The Pull of the Heaven and the Pull of the Earthpage صفحة 120
- Chapter 4: Resembling the Angels, When Heaven Takes the Leadpage صفحة 120
- Chapter 5: Resembling the Animal, When the Earth Takes the Leadpage صفحة 121
- Chapter 6: Uprightness, the Path of Salvation Between the Two Extremespage صفحة 121
- Conclusion to Part 6page صفحة 122
- Part 7: Uprightness Amid Environment and Society Across the Stages of Lifepage صفحة 122
- Chapter 1: Childhood, the Stage of Reception and Formationpage صفحة 126
- Chapter 2: Youth, the Stage of Influence and Choicepage صفحة 127
- Chapter 3: Middle Age, the Stage of Influence and Responsibilitypage صفحة 128
- Chapter 4: Old Age, the Stage of Wisdom and Witnesspage صفحة 129
- Chapter 5: Incapacity and Advanced Old Age, the Stage of Steadfastness and Final Counselpage صفحة 131
- Comprehensive Summarypage صفحة 131
- Conclusionpage صفحة 132
- Summary of Part 7page صفحة 132
- Conclusionpage صفحة 132
- Summary of the Bookpage صفحة 133
- Conclusionpage صفحة 135